View of Chania Statue View of Chania

Tomb of Eleuterios Venizelos K. Palamas' Inscription Tomb of Sofoklis Venizelos

Church of the Prophet Elijah Church of the Prophet Elijah Church of the Prophet Elijah

 

ot far from Khania, the administrative center of Crete, rises the Hill of Prophet Elijah (Profitis Ilias).   A beautiful view of Khania (ill. 1, 3) opens up from a terrace adorned with a statue representing Liberty, a gift from the American people (ill. 2).  Not far from the terrace, between the statue and the 16th-century church of the Prophet Elijah renovated in 1899 at the expense of the tsar Nicholas II of Russia (ill. 7-9), lay the simple, unadorned tombs of Eleutherios Venizelos and his son, Sofoklis (ill. 4, 6).  Eleutherios Venizelos (1864-1936) was a dominant figure in Cretan and Greek political life.  A proponent of the idea of Greece spanning five seas and two continents (Megalh Idea), he is still admired as one of the greatest patriots and statesmen Greece has ever had.  On the wall that surrounds the tombs of the father and son, a fragment of a patriotic poem by Kostis Palamas declares: "If any adornments befit the tomb/ place an upright pillar candle on top of it/ with a flame which, like Greece, cannot be extinguished" (ill. 5).

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© 2000 by Alexander Boguslawski